Capital Heights, Maryland (CNN) -- If you're looking for an industry that's thriving even
during these tough economic times, look to the hair industry. It may be the
closest thing to recession-proof.
According to Census data, the number
of barbershops in Maryland rose nearly 11% between 2007 -- when the recession
hit -- and 2009, while the number of beauty salons in the state jumped more
than 17%.
Nationwide, there were 18.6% more barber shops and 14.4% more beauty
salons in 2009 than in 2007.
"Barbering is definitely on the
upswing. We see it in our schools. The enrollment is up," said Derek
Davis, a vice president of the National Association of Barber Boards of
America. "We've seen an increased number of people taking the exam to get cosmetology license."
Tarsa Scott, a real estate agent
turned stylist at Fabulocs, a natural hair salon in suburban Maryland, chalked
up the sector's strength to one thing: the desire to look and feel good.
"Most people -- especially
women -- even when there are bad times, we want to feel good," said Scott,
who got an office job after the housing market collapsed, but turned to hair
styling to supplement her income. "We're not going to sacrifice feeling
beautiful just because we're in a bad situation."
Janice Washington, who comes to the
salon every three weeks or so, said she has stopped spending as much money on
shoes in order to keep getting her hair done. "It's a necessity, because I
do want to keep my hair looking like it's well-maintained."
Fabulocs owner Nimat Bilal expects
business at her salon to remain strong.
Fabulocs owner Nimat Bilal said
business has always been strong and is only getting better. It's a job that
cannot be outsourced. It has to be done locally.
"I've never felt the economy
with the business I'm in," Bilal said.
In another sign of the effect the
recession has had on even educated workers in other industries, seven of the
nine stylists at Fabulocs have college degrees.
Bilal works just three days a week
and makes enough money to survive. She also trains stylists like Scott, with
the help of her sister Aisha, who has a master's degree in education. She lost
her job at a nonprofit in 2009.
"A lot of the ladies that work
here, some of them were clients who lost their jobs and they saw business was
good and wanted to know how they could get involved," Bilal said.
Scott began working at Fabulocs
after completing a six-month training course. She now plans to quit her office
job. She's one of several stylists at the salon who spent years working in
other professions before turning to hairstyling during the economic downturn.
Two years ago, as other industries
struggled, Bilal moved to a larger space to accommodate the growing number of
people who wanted to work with her. She rents booths to the stylists, who use
them to run their own mini-salons, building their own clientele and marketing
their skills.
"This is the business to be in.
It's consistent and it's growing," Bilal said.
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